Clitoris

What is the clitoris?

The clitoris is a highly sensitive part of the female genitalia, responsible for sexual pleasure and orgasm. It is located above the vaginal opening and is an essential erogenous zone for many individuals.

Top things to know

  • The clitoris is the primary source of female sexual pleasure and is one of the most sensitive erogenous zones due to its high concentration of nerve endings.
  • It is part of the vulva, which comprises the external parts of the female genitalia and is connected to the body's sexual response.

Where is the clitoris?

The clitoris consists of both external and internal parts. The external part, called the glans clitoris, is about the size of a pea and is located above the urethra.

It is extremely sensitive to touch and does not swell during sexual response.

The internal parts of the clitoris, which are not typically visible, include the clitoral body, crura, and vestibular bulbs.

These parts contain erectile tissue that swells with blood during sexual arousal, increasing sexual stimulation and sensation.

Illustration of the clitoris.
Image that illustrates the clitoris.

How to stimulate the clitoris

Stimulating the clitoris can be done through direct or indirect methods, such as using fingers, mouth, sex toys, or other objects. Communicating with your partner and exploring what feels good for you is essential.

What does research about the clitoris tell us about the G-spot?

The existence and function of the G-spot, often associated with female ejaculation, are still debated.

Some researchers suggest that the G-spot may be connected to the clitoris, highlighting the complexity of female sexual pleasure and response.

Your clitoris can be big or small, there is no “right” size

The external part of the clitoris, including the glans clitoris and clitoral hood, can vary greatly from person to person. The clitoris can also enlarge due to exposure to androgens during different life stages.

The clitoris and the penis—a shared beginning

Both the clitoris and the penis originate from the same developmental tissue and share similarities in structure.

Understanding the similarities and differences between the two can provide valuable insights into sexual development and function.

In conclusion, the clitoris plays a crucial role in female sexual pleasure and response, and understanding its anatomy and function is essential for promoting sexual well-being and satisfaction.